Amandla kaZhenghengisebenzise i-TPS kusukela ngo-2005. Ngemva kweminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 yokuzijwayeza, ihlanganise imodi yokuphatha ukukhiqiza ye-Toyota nezici zayo ukuze yakhe i-zhps kaZhengheng.Ngomhla ziyi-11 kuMfumfu wezi-2017, inkulumo "emayelana nokusetshenziswa kokuphatha okunciphile ngenkathi yobuhlakani bokwenziwa" eyayisingathwe yiChengdu Machinery Manufacturing chamber of Commerce yabanjwa kahle egumbini lenkomfa lase-Chengdu Zhengheng Power Co., Ltd. Igumbi lezohwebo elingaphezu kuka-30 amabhizinisi abambe iqhaza kulo mcimbi.
Le nkulumo yethulwe nguMnuz Jeff Martin wase-United States.UJeff Martin uyingcweti yokuphatha kanye nomeluleki wabaphathi e-United States, egxile ekuphatheni okuthambile.Njengoba eseneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-30 enolwazi lokubonisana nabaphathi, usesebenzele amabhizinisi amaningi asezingeni lomhlaba afana noNissan, uwoyela wegobolondo kanye negesi yaseBrithani, ikakhulukazi emabhizinisini okukhiqiza kanye nezinsizakalo zokubonisana ezisekelwe ekuphathweni okuqinile.
Ekuqaleni, uMnu. Jeff Martin, njengomuntu onolwazi embonini yezimoto, waxoxa indaba yokukhiqizwa okunciphile kusukela kumthelela wokuqala embonini yezimoto yaseMelika, ukusabela okuqinile kwemboni yezimoto yaseMelika kanye nezinkampani zezimoto ukuthi zitholakala kanjani. indlela eya empumelelweni yemboni yezimoto yaseJapan.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuhlanganiswe nezindlela zokukhiqiza ezigabeni ezihlukene zomlando, leli phepha litshela umlando wenguquko ukusuka ekukhiqizweni ngobuningi kuya ekukhiqizeni okuncane.
Enkulumweni, uMnu. Jeff Martin ugcizelele incwadi ethi "i-lean thinking" ngochwepheshe ababili baseMelika bocwaningo lokukhiqiza: uDan Jones, uDaniel T. Jones noJim Womack, uJames P. Womack, kanye nengqikithi yayo, okungukuthi, izimiso ezinhlanu ze ukucabanga okuncane kanye nomgomo we-5R wokuthengwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo
1. Umcabango onciphile wevelu uphethe ukuthi inani lemikhiqizo yebhizinisi (amasevisi) linganqunywa kuphela abasebenzisi bokugcina, futhi inani lingaba khona kuphela uma lihlangabezana nezidingo zabasebenzisi abathile.
2. Ukusakazwa kwenani kusho yonke imisebenzi enikeza inani kusuka ezintweni ezingavuthiwe kuya emikhiqizweni ephelile.Ukuhlonza ukusakazwa kwenani kuyisiqalo sokuqalisa ukucabanga okuqinile, nokufuna okungcono kakhulu kuyo yonke inqubo ngokuya ngesimo sabasebenzisi bokugcina.
Inqubo yokudala ukubaluleka kwebhizinisi yokucabanga okuthambile ihlanganisa: inqubo yokuklama kusuka kumqondo kuya ekukhiqizeni;Inqubo yolwazi kusukela eku-oda kuye ekulethweni;Inqubo yokuguqula isuka ezintweni ezingavuthiwe iye emikhiqizweni;Ukusekelwa komjikelezo wokuphila nezinqubo zesevisi.
3. Ukucabanga okugelezayo kudinga yonke imisebenzi (izinyathelo) zokudala inani ukuze ligeleze, ligcizelela "ukunyakaza".Umqondo wendabuko uthi "ukuhlukaniswa kwemisebenzi kanye nokukhiqizwa ngobuningi kungase kusebenze kahle", kodwa ukucabanga okuncane kukholelwa ukuthi iqoqo kanye nokukhiqizwa ngobuningi ngokuvamile kusho ukulinda nokuma.
4. Donsa incazelo ebalulekile yokuthi "donsa" iwukudonsa umkhiqizo ngokwezidingo zabasebenzisi, kunokuphusha ngenkani imikhiqizo abasebenzisi abangafuni ukuyenza.Ukugeleza nokudonsa kuzonciphisa umjikelezo wokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo, umjikelezo woku-oda nomjikelezo wokukhiqiza ngo-50 ~ 90%.
5. Umgomo oyisisekelo webhizinisi ukunikeza inani eliphelele kubasebenzisi abanenqubo yokudala inani eliphelele."Ukuphelela" kokukhiqiza okuthambile kunezincazelo ezintathu: ukwaneliseka komsebenzisi, ukukhiqizwa okungenaphutha kanye nokwenza ngcono okuqhubekayo kwebhizinisi ngokwalo.
5R isimiso
Isikhathi esifanele, ikhwalithi elungile, inani elilungile, intengo elungile, indawo efanele.
Umsebenzi wokubuyisela inani elidingekayo lezimpahla kumnikezeli ofanele ngentengo efanelekile ngesikhathi esifanele ukuze kukhuliswe ukusebenza kahle kokuthengwayo.
Ngemva kokuphothula ukwethulwa kokukhiqizwa okunciphile, uMnu. Martin waqhubeka wachaza indlela yokufanisa abantu ababaluleke kakhulu kanye nedatha enqubweni yokukhiqiza engenamandla enkathini yobuhlakani bokwenziwa, kanye nendlela yokuqeqesha abantu ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zenkathi yobuhlakani bokwenziwa.
Lesi sifundo senza osomabhizinisi abakhiqizayo lapha babe nokuqonda okwengeziwe ngokukhiqiza okuncane, futhi kwabavumela ukuba baqonde izindawo ezibalulekile okufanele amabhizinisi okukhiqiza endabuko azinake ngaphansi kwesizinda somkhuba wobuhlakani bokwenziwa.
(Isithombe seqembu sabaholi bamabhizinisi ababambe iqhaza kulo msebenzi)
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-18-2021
